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3 generation genogram example and template

A ready-made 3 generation genogram of grandparents, parents, and children, with the medical conditions and emotional bonds between them. Open it as a template, swap in your own family's details, and you have a working three-generation genogram in minutes.

Last updated June 2026 · Based on McGoldrick et al., Genograms: Assessment and Treatment (4th ed., 2020)

This example is designed to illustrate how to create and read genograms. It is not intended as clinical guidance.

m. 1955m. 1986m. 1957631935-1998Robert ChenHelen Chen731932-2005Arthur NovakDorothy NovakMichael ChenSteven ChenLinda ChenKarenNovak-Reyes381988Daniel Chen351991Rebecca Chen321994Tyler ChenHypertension pattern: Helen → Michael; Depression/anxiety pattern: Dorothy → Linda (anxiety), Daniel (anxiety)
Three-Generation Genogram: Chen FamilyView Only|Genogram Pro

An interactive example 3 generation genogram of the Chen family, spanning grandparents, parents, and children you can use as template.

Use as Template
3 generation genogram example and template showing the Chen family across grandparents, parents, and children with color-coded medical conditions and emotional bond lines

Use this 3 generation genogram example as a template

This example doubles as an editable template. Open it, swap the names, dates, medical conditions, and bonds for your own, and the three-generation layout and symbol conventions stay correct, so you are not redrawing a genogram from scratch. If you would rather start empty, you can create a genogram online free and lay out the three generations yourself.

Build a three-generation genogram yourself

Open a blank canvas and place grandparents, parents, and children in their generational rows.

build a genogram free online

Want it empty? The blank 3 generation genogram template has the same three rows with role labels instead of names, as PDF, Word and PNG. The genogram key explains every symbol used here.

To read it, look in two directions. Reading down the generations reveals what repeats: a condition or relational pattern that appears at the grandparent level and again in the children is multigenerational transmission, which is why three generations is the clinical minimum. Reading across a sibling row shows how roles and health were distributed, and since each condition is color-coded, a cluster on one branch is easy to spot.

How to make a 3 generation genogram in Genogram Pro

1

Establish the three-generation structure

Start with the identified patient in the middle row. Add parents above and children below to create the vertical backbone, then add grandparents to complete the top row.

Genogram editor showing Add Parents action on the identified patient to establish a three-generation vertical structure
2

Add siblings at each generation

For each couple, select a parent and click Add Child in the toolbar. Place children left to right from oldest to youngest. Verify the order matches the family's actual birth order.

Genogram editor showing Add Child action on a parent to place siblings beneath the couple line in birth order
3

Attach medical conditions to individuals

Click each person and add relevant medical conditions through the Conditions panel. Choose a color for each condition type to make hereditary tracking visually clear. Colors are customizable per condition.

Genogram editor Medical Conditions panel expanded on a grandparent, showing color-coded condition categories for hereditary tracking
4

Draw emotional bond lines within and across generations

Select a person, click the Emotional Bond button in the toolbar, then click the target person to set the bond. Draw bonds between spouses, between parents and children, and between siblings. Cross-generational bonds (grandparent to grandchild) are especially important in three-generation genograms.

Genogram emotional bond selector with Close / Friendship selected for a cross-generational bond from grandparent to grandchild
5

Review vertical and horizontal patterns

Step back and read the completed genogram in both directions. Zoom out to see all three generations at once. Look for conditions, bonds, or roles that repeat vertically or distribute horizontally.

Zoomed-out view of a completed three-generation genogram showing grandparents, parents, and children with relationship lines

Clinical context

The three-generation genogram comes out of Murray Bowen's family systems theory, which holds that emotional processes transmit across at least three generations, and was formalized as a clinical minimum by McGoldrick and Gerson. It is now standard across family therapy, social work, nursing, and genetic counseling. Apply it with cultural flexibility, and treat what it shows as hypotheses to explore rather than diagnostic conclusions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a 3 generation genogram example?
A 3 generation genogram example is a completed family diagram that maps three levels of a family, grandparents at the top, parents in the middle, and children at the bottom, along with the medical conditions and emotional bonds that connect them. The Chen family diagram on this page is a worked example you can study to see how the symbols, lines, and layout fit together before you draw your own.
Is there a 3 generation genogram template I can use?
Yes. The example on this page doubles as a template. Click Use as Template to open the same three-generation structure in the editor, then replace the names, conditions, and bonds with your own family details. You keep the correct layout and spacing and only change the content, which is faster than starting from a blank canvas or a static Word document.
Does this 3 generation genogram example come with a key?
Yes. The diagram includes a Genogram Key, a legend that explains what every symbol, line, and color means: squares for males and circles for females, the line styles for marriage, divorce, and emotional bonds, and the color-coded fills for medical conditions. The key updates automatically as you add or change conditions, so your own version stays labeled correctly. Click any condition row in the key to highlight everyone in the family who shares it.
How do I make a 3 generation genogram?
Start with the person you are focused on in the middle row, add their parents above and their children below to form the vertical spine, then add grandparents to complete the top row. Place siblings oldest to youngest from left to right, attach medical conditions to each person, and draw emotional bond lines within and across generations. The step-by-step section above walks through each of these in the editor.
Why three generations and not two or four?
Three generations is the minimum needed to distinguish a repeating pattern from a coincidence. Two data points (parent and child sharing a trait) could be chance. Three data points (grandparent, parent, and child) suggest a pattern. Four or more generations provide additional confirmation but require information that many families do not have.
Which direction should I read a genogram, top to bottom or left to right?
Both. Reading top to bottom (vertically) reveals multigenerational transmission, the patterns that repeat across generations. Reading left to right (horizontally) reveals sibling dynamics, showing how roles, conditions, and stress distribute within a single generation. A thorough genogram reading alternates between both directions.
Can I track the same medical condition across generations?
Yes. Use consistent condition labels and color coding to trace a specific condition through the family. In the Genogram Key panel, click a condition row to highlight everyone who shares that diagnosis. The hereditary clustering becomes obvious.
What if a pattern changes form across generations?
This is common and clinically important. Alcoholism in one generation may manifest as workaholism or eating disorders in the next. The underlying pattern, difficulty regulating distress, persists even when the surface behavior changes. Note the behavioral variation in annotations while tracking the functional similarity across generations.

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